"自願" meaning in All languages combined

See 自願 on Wiktionary

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɥɛn⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /t͡siː²² jyːn²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵ ŋi̯en⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵ ŋi̯an⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sy²⁴²⁻⁵³ ŋuɔŋ²⁴²/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sɯ⁴¹⁻²² ɡuan⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡su³³⁻²¹ ɡuan³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡su³³⁻¹¹ ɡuan³³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡su²²⁻²¹ ɡuan²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /t͡si⁴¹⁻²² ɡuan⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Philippines], /t͡sɯ³⁵⁻¹¹ ŋuaŋ³⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɥɛn⁵¹/, /t͡siː²² jyːn²²/, /t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵ ŋi̯en⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵ ŋi̯an⁵⁵/, /t͡sy²⁴²⁻⁵³ ŋuɔŋ²⁴²/, /t͡sɯ⁴¹⁻²² ɡuan⁴¹/, /t͡su³³⁻²¹ ɡuan³³/, /t͡su³³⁻¹¹ ɡuan³³/, /t͡su²²⁻²¹ ɡuan²²/, /t͡si⁴¹⁻²² ɡuan⁴¹/, /t͡sɯ³⁵⁻¹¹ ŋuaŋ³⁵/ Chinese transliterations: zìyuàn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄗˋ ㄩㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zi⁶ jyun⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chhṳ-ngien [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], chhṳ-ngian [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], cê̤ṳ-nguông, chīr-goān [Hokkien, POJ], chū-goān [Hokkien, POJ], chī-goān [Hokkien, POJ], ze⁶ nguang⁶ [Peng'im, Teochew], zìyuàn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄗˋ ㄩㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], zìhyuàn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], tzŭ⁴-yüan⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], dz̀-ywàn [Mandarin, Yale, standard], tzyhyuann [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], цзыюань [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], czyjuanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], jih yuhn [Cantonese, Yale], dzi⁶ jyn⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ji⁶ yun⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], chhṳ-ngien [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], cii ngien [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], ci⁴ ngian⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], chhṳ-ngian [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], cii ngian [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], ci⁴ ngian⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka], cê̤ṳ-nguông [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], tsīr-guān [Hokkien, Tai-lo], tsū-guān [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zuxgoan [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsī-guān [Hokkien, Tai-lo], cixgoan [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsṳ̆ nguăng [POJ, Teochew] Forms: 自愿
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 自願
  1. to volunteer (to do something); to do (something) voluntarily

Noun [Vietnamese]

Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} 自願, {{vi-noun|sc=Hani}} 自願
  1. chữ Hán form of tự nguyện (“volunteer”).
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "自愿",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "自願",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to drop out of school voluntarily",
          "roman": "zìyuàn tuìxué",
          "text": "自願退學/自愿退学"
        },
        {
          "english": "involuntary treatment",
          "roman": "fēi zìyuàn zhìliáo",
          "text": "非自願治療/非自愿治疗"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to volunteer (to do something); to do (something) voluntarily"
      ],
      "id": "en-自願-zh-verb-HXJMCDhZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "volunteer",
          "volunteer"
        ],
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ],
        [
          "voluntarily",
          "voluntarily"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìyuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄩㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zi⁶ jyun⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhṳ-ngien"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhṳ-ngian"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "cê̤ṳ-nguông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chīr-goān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chū-goān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chī-goān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ze⁶ nguang⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìyuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄩㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìhyuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzŭ⁴-yüan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dz̀-ywàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzyhyuann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзыюань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czyjuanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɥɛn⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jih yuhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzi⁶ jyn⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁶ yun⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² jyːn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhṳ-ngien"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cii ngien"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ci⁴ ngian⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵ ŋi̯en⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhṳ-ngian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cii ngian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ci⁴ ngian⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵ ŋi̯an⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cê̤ṳ-nguông"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sy²⁴²⁻⁵³ ŋuɔŋ²⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsīr-guān"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɯ⁴¹⁻²² ɡuan⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsū-guān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zuxgoan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻²¹ ɡuan³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻¹¹ ɡuan³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²²⁻²¹ ɡuan²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsī-guān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cixgoan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁴¹⁻²² ɡuan⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Philippines"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsṳ̆ nguăng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɯ³⁵⁻¹¹ ŋuaŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ chū-goān /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɥɛn⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² jyːn²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵ ŋi̯en⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵ ŋi̯an⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sy²⁴²⁻⁵³ ŋuɔŋ²⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɯ⁴¹⁻²² ɡuan⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻²¹ ɡuan³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻¹¹ ɡuan³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²²⁻²¹ ɡuan²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁴¹⁻²² ɡuan⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɯ³⁵⁻¹¹ ŋuaŋ³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "自願"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "自願",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "自願",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of tự nguyện (“volunteer”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-自願-vi-noun-W2JSs0Ux",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "tự nguyện",
          "tự nguyện#Vietnamese:_自願"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "自願"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "自愿",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "自願",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 自",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 願",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Eastern Min lemmas",
        "Eastern Min verbs",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hakka verbs",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien verbs",
        "Intermediate Mandarin",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Mandarin terms with collocations",
        "Mandarin terms with homophones",
        "Mandarin verbs",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Teochew lemmas",
        "Teochew verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to drop out of school voluntarily",
          "roman": "zìyuàn tuìxué",
          "text": "自願退學/自愿退学"
        },
        {
          "english": "involuntary treatment",
          "roman": "fēi zìyuàn zhìliáo",
          "text": "非自願治療/非自愿治疗"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to volunteer (to do something); to do (something) voluntarily"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "volunteer",
          "volunteer"
        ],
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ],
        [
          "voluntarily",
          "voluntarily"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìyuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄩㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zi⁶ jyun⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhṳ-ngien"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhṳ-ngian"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "cê̤ṳ-nguông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chīr-goān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chū-goān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chī-goān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ze⁶ nguang⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìyuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄩㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìhyuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzŭ⁴-yüan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dz̀-ywàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzyhyuann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзыюань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czyjuanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɥɛn⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jih yuhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzi⁶ jyn⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁶ yun⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² jyːn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhṳ-ngien"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cii ngien"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ci⁴ ngian⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵ ŋi̯en⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhṳ-ngian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cii ngian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ci⁴ ngian⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵ ŋi̯an⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cê̤ṳ-nguông"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sy²⁴²⁻⁵³ ŋuɔŋ²⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsīr-guān"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɯ⁴¹⁻²² ɡuan⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsū-guān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zuxgoan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻²¹ ɡuan³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻¹¹ ɡuan³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²²⁻²¹ ɡuan²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsī-guān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cixgoan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁴¹⁻²² ɡuan⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Philippines"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsṳ̆ nguăng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɯ³⁵⁻¹¹ ŋuaŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ chū-goān /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɥɛn⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² jyːn²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵ ŋi̯en⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵ ŋi̯an⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sy²⁴²⁻⁵³ ŋuɔŋ²⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɯ⁴¹⁻²² ɡuan⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻²¹ ɡuan³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻¹¹ ɡuan³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²²⁻²¹ ɡuan²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁴¹⁻²² ɡuan⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɯ³⁵⁻¹¹ ŋuaŋ³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "自願"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "自願",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "自願",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese nouns",
        "Vietnamese nouns in Han script"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of tự nguyện (“volunteer”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "tự nguyện",
          "tự nguyện#Vietnamese:_自願"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "自願"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 自願 meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "自願"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "自願",
  "trace": "started on line 25, detected on line 25"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "自願"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "自願",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "自願"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "自願",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "自願"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "自願",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "自願"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "自願",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "自願"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "自願",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)'",
  "path": [
    "自願"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "自願",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.